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1988 Ford Thunderbird

US · Compact Cars

The 1988 Ford Thunderbird is listed in the US market with gasoline power. Every figure below carries the source it came from, and anything our sources do not publish is left out rather than estimated.

Engine
Varies by configuration: 2.3L 4-cylinder turbocharged (FFS,TRBO), 3.8L 6-cylinder (FFS), 5.0L 8-cylinder (FFS)
Transmission
Varies by configuration: Automatic, Manual
Drivetrain
RWD
Fuel
Gasoline
Economy
17 mpg (13.8 L/100 km) to 21 mpg (11.2 L/100 km) combined
Generic outline for this body type. An illustration, not a photograph.
Specifications at a Glance

Key Figures

Units:
Engine / Powertrain
2.3L 4-cylinder turbocharged (FFS,TRBO), 3.8L 6-cylinder (FFS), 5.0L 8-cylinder (FFS)
Combined Economy
17 mpg (13.8 L/100 km) to 21 mpg (11.2 L/100 km) combined
Drivetrain
RWD
Transmission
Automatic, Manual
Market: US·Switch units to convert the figures shown.
Compare 1988 Ford Thunderbird ↗

Engine

Engine
SpecificationValueSource
EngineVaries by configuration: 2.3L 4-cylinder turbocharged (FFS,TRBO), 3.8L 6-cylinder (FFS), 5.0L 8-cylinder (FFS)
Displacement2.3 L to 5.0 L
Cylinders4 to 8
AspirationTurbocharged
Fuel typeGasoline

Transmission and drivetrain

Transmission and drivetrain
SpecificationValueSource
TransmissionVaries by configuration: Automatic, Manual
Gears4 to 5
DrivetrainRWD

Fuel economy and range

Fuel economy and range
SpecificationValueSource
Combined17 mpg (13.8 L/100 km) to 21 mpg (11.2 L/100 km)
City15 mpg (15.7 L/100 km) to 18 mpg (13.1 L/100 km)
Highway21 mpg (11.2 L/100 km) to 25 mpg (9.4 L/100 km)

Our sources do not publish these for this vehicle: Power, Torque, Electric range, Battery capacity. We leave them out instead of estimating.

Trims and configurations

4 configurations listed by our sources. Engines, drivetrains and fuel economy can differ between them.

Recalls

NHTSA lists 2 recall campaigns for this model year. Last checked November 7, 2026.

  • 96V071000: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:IGNITION

    THE IGNITION SWITCH COULD EXPERIENCE AN INTERNAL SHORT CIRCUIT.

    Remedy: DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE IGNITION SWITCH.

    Reported April 25, 1996. View on NHTSA

  • 88V033000: POWER TRAIN:AXLE ASSEMBLY:AXLE SHAFT

    A DESIGN CHANGE TO FACILITATE CHANGEOVER IN REAR AXLE SHAFT FLANGES INADVERTENTLY PRODUCED THE POSSIBILITY FOR INTERFERENCE BETWEEN THE FLANGE AND DISC BRAKE ROTOR.

    Remedy: INSPECTION OF VEHICLES AND WHERE NECESSARY REPLACE REAR AXLE SHAFTS AND REAR BRAKE ROTORS.

    Reported March 15, 1988. View on NHTSA

Data sources

  • EPA fueleconomy.gov · retrieved October 21, 2026 · US Government public data
  • NHTSA vPIC · retrieved October 21, 2026 · US Government public data

Source checked: October 21, 2026

Data verified: October 22, 2026

Specifications can vary by market, trim, configuration and production date. Confirm with the manufacturer before buying parts or making safety decisions. Report an error.

Related vehicles

  • Varies by configuration: 2.3L 4-cylinder turbocharged ((FFS,TRBO)), 3.8L 6-cylinder ((FFS)), 5.0L 8-cylinder ((FFS)) · RWD
    19 mpg (12.4 L/100 km) to 18 mpg (13.1 L/100 km)

  • Varies by configuration: 3.8L 6-cylinder supercharged ((FFS) (S-CHARGE)), 3.8L 6-cylinder ((FFS)) · RWD
    20 mpg (11.8 L/100 km) to 17 mpg (13.8 L/100 km)

Frequently asked questions

What engine does the 1988 Ford Thunderbird have?

Varies by configuration: 2.3L 4-cylinder turbocharged ((FFS,TRBO)), 3.8L 6-cylinder ((FFS)), 5.0L 8-cylinder ((FFS)). Engines can differ by trim, so check the trim list below.

What is the fuel economy of the 1988 Ford Thunderbird?

Combined fuel economy is 17 mpg (13.8 L/100 km) to 21 mpg (11.2 L/100 km), as published by the source shown in the specification table.

Is the 1988 Ford Thunderbird front-wheel, rear-wheel or all-wheel drive?

Drivetrain: RWD.

Are there recalls for the 1988 Ford Thunderbird?

NHTSA lists 2 recall campaigns for this model year (last checked November 7, 2026). Details are in the Recalls section.